Streaming Instabilities in Accreting and Magnetized Laminar Protoplanetary Disks

نویسندگان

چکیده

The streaming instability is one of the most promising pathways to formation planetesimals from pebbles. Understanding how this operates under realistic conditions expected in protoplanetary disks therefore crucial assess efficiency planet formation. Contemporary models show that magnetic fields are key driving gas accretion through large-scale, laminar stresses. However, effect such on has not been examined detail. To end, we study stability dusty, magnetized a disk. We find can be enhanced by passive torques and even persist absence global radial pressure gradient. In case, attributed azimuthal drift between dust gas, unlike classical instability, which driven drift. This suggests remain effective inside dust-trapping bumps accreting disks. When live vertical field considered, magneto-rotational damped feedback, while classic stabilized perturbations. also Alfv\'en waves destabilized dust-gas drift, but requires nearly ideal conditions. discuss possible implications these results for dynamics planetesimal

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Streaming Instabilities in Protoplanetary Disks

Interpenetrating streams of solids and gas in a Keplerian disk produce a local, linear instability. The two components mutually interact via aerodynamic drag, which generates radial drift and triggers unstable modes. The secular instability does not require self-gravity, yet it generates growing particle density perturbations that could seed planetesimal formation. Growth rates are slower than ...

متن کامل

Laminar Accretion in the Habitable Zone of Protoplanetary Disks

Protoplanetary disks (PPDs) are widely believed to be turbulent as a result of the magnetorotational instability (MRI). We perform magnetohydrodynamical simulations of PPDs that for the first time, take into account both Ohmic resistivity and ambipolar diffusion in a self-consistent manner. We show that in the inner region of PPDs that corresponds the habitable zone, the MRI is completely suppr...

متن کامل

Electromagnetic streaming instabilities of magnetized accretion disks with strong collisional coupling of species

Abstract. Electromagnetic streaming instabilities of multicomponent collisional magnetized accretion disks are studied. Sufficiently ionized regions of the disk are explored where there is strong collisional coupling of neutral atoms with both ions and dust grains simultaneously. The steady state is investigated in detail and the azimuthal and radial background velocities of species are calcula...

متن کامل

Local Dynamical Instabilities in Magnetized, Radiation Pressure Supported Accretion Disks

We present a general linear dispersion relation which describes the coupled behavior of magnetorotational, photon bubble, and convective instabilities in weakly magnetized, differentially rotating accretion disks. We presume the accretion disks to be geometrically thin and supported vertically by radiation pressure. We fully incorporate the effects of a nonzero radiative diffusion length on the...

متن کامل

Chemistry in protoplanetary disks.

3 Material Inventory and Fundamental Chemical Processes in Disks 14 3.1 Inventory of Gas-Phase Molecules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 3.1.1 Results from (Sub-)millimeter Spectroscopy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 3.1.2 Results from Far-Infrared Spectroscopy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 3.1.3 Results from Midand Near-Infrared Spectroscopy . . . . . . ...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: The Astrophysical Journal

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['2041-8213', '2041-8205']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ac3bb9